Electronic Issue "Scientific Research"

ISSN: 1312-7535
Title Towards the Use of the Model Method in the Teaching of English Grammar and Voicabulary
Authors Nikolai Tsankov,Milena Levunlieva

Abstract

The first part of the paper offers a theoretical outline of models and the model method as regards the stimulation of students' mental capacities. It tackles the different aspects of modeling in the process of tuition and discusses the creation of models, their nature, and elements. In the second part we offer a model that introduces the peculiarities of word-final consonant voicing through the formation of the present simple tense (third person singular ending). The model is designed in such a way as to stimulate students' understanding of sound change in morphological markers by associating these with particular sentences that demonstrate the specific functions of the tense. The second model we offer draws on the belief that language is innately metaphorical. It presents visually the relations between terms from the semantic field of water with expressions that employ metaphorical mappings of their semantic elements on a number of abstractions. The purpose of the model is not only to aid students' memory, but also to attune them to the culture-specific traits of English as presented in its phraseology. Such visualizations can be designed for all metaphorically presented abstractions in English and can be an excellent navigating tool in the difficult phraseology of the richest language in the world.


References

1. Lakoff, G. (1992). The Contemporary Theory of Metaphor, http://www.wam.umd.edu/~israel/lakoff-ConTheorMetaphor.pdf 2. Levunlieva, M. (2004). The Cognitive Significance of the Semantic Domain of Water: Metaphorical Representation of Some Abstract Concepts. В: Хуманитарни науки. Предизвикателства и постижения. Научни статии. Бургас, Наука инвест ООД.


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